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I’ve always been a bit of a stickler for spelling. I’m the kind of guy that was turned off by girls I was dating when I realized they couldn’t spell (so I married an English Lit major). When choosing a partner, fine - we all have our peculiar tastes. But in the real world, I know to just cringe on the inside and bear it politely. Every now and then, though, I come across gems that either flaunt themselves or insult others while misspelling. In those cases, I feel I have the right to point it out.

Behold, Yahoo’s 60 Minutes ad for a special on “moron CEO’s”:

yahoo1.jpg

The ad appeared here, and more information about the grammar rules in cases like this can be found here (correct answer: CEOs). Ok, so it’s not an easy one, but I don’t care. Don’t call people morons unless you can spell your calling them morons correctly.

Instant messaging has changed the way we communicate, offering its own pros, cons, accesses, and limitations. It’s a unique medium, like letter-writing mixed with a talking conversation, but not quite either one alone. That being said, it would tend to its own conventions, suited to its communicative medium type. Instant messenger chats are more flippant than real chats - you can easily get out of one - and offer more opportunity for careful phrasing with flexible response times. They do, however, waste a great deal of time as far as time for a conversation (how long would the same exchange take verbally?).

When the other person’s typing, you’re doing nothing - for that chat, at least. You use the opportunity to browse a bit, or to chat with others at the same time. But doing other things will inevitably slow the original conversation, somewhat, which you might not always be fine with. You won’t always be back in the chat window just as the other person sends their message. Or, if you are back early, you will still have that awkward MSN stare time. Also, you may not want to browse around or talk to other people, but you may still want to not lose that time spent staring.

What about bringing up a second chat, with the same person? Also, sometimes, you want to make a quick point, or ask a quick question, but don’t necessarily mean to steer the conversation away, or break of the (visual) conversational flow too much. Because of the extra time afforded for information digestion, a second chat (or line of dialogue) can be added when both persons chatting are devoting sufficient attention. I’ve been in chats where this has happened. They worked, but sometimes required extra words to make context clear and keep the conversation steady. Later, I started using parentheses ( ) for a secondary chat, and most of the time, without any discussion about it, my interlocutor picked up on the convention and followed suit! There were some issues with occasional normal parenthetical use, but otherwise, it organized the sub-chat to a great degree, especially useful in chats with long paragraphs.

msn chat

That being said, I think a better way might be to use square brackets []. They’re rarely used in chat, and will give the same hint of tone change.

I suppose that the use is fairly parenthetical: it’s a parenthetical chat. Instant messaging is the first medium for which parenthetical conversation, without the addition of contextual words, can happen. It’s possible, in a limited form, in verbal conversation, but requires active intonation. Since instant messaging lacks intonation, a notational substitute may indeed be in order.

I’m going to give it a full shot. Give it a try, see if you like it. And remember, this isn’t about creating rules, so don’t stress about keeping conversations strictly separated. Conversations can still flow naturally, and don’t need heavy formal organization. This is meant to be a tool to make instant messaging conversations easier and more efficient.

Extra notes:

This method’s scalable: a sub-sub-chat can easily expressed by double square brackets [[]].

I’d hope that this would never bleed into unconversational, general prose. It would be an all-too-tempting sloppy escape for structurally disorganized writing.

I got into an argument recently with a friend of mine about the conflict between Viacom and YouTube, and user-submitted website content. To sum up the situation, back in March 2007, Viacom had it in for (sued) Google’s YouTube, claiming it didn’t do enough to stop copyright infringement by users uploading. As soon as any complaint was registered, YouTube removed the content. Viacom insisted that too much slipped through. Since then, some agreements have been reached between the two parties, but I still feel like the bigger questions have been left unresolved. I was very curious to see what precedents would be set, what internet history was to be made. But the lawsuit made bigger headlines than the resolution, and all that’s left now is the red YouTube text letting you know why the content that’s still in their CMS (as far as you can pointlessly search it) is not actually able to be viewed.

Google, YouTube, and Viacom

While I’m generally not first in line to defend a large, profitable corporation like Viacom, and while I think their reliance on TV distribution - being unable to compromise online - is a bit pathetic, I’m shocked to notice that most of the people with whom I speak take Google’s side, in a definitive stance. The argument I hear most often is that entirely too many videos are submitted to YouTube for them to be responsible for its monitoring. Really? I mean… really!?

Running a website, you have just about complete control over it. YouTube runs by its own rules, and those rules are what make it impossible for them to watch the entirety of the content of their site. How, I wonder, is that Viacom’s problem? If you can’t keep an eye on what your site does, hire more people or change how the site functions. Is that not obvious? While I understand and appreciate the joys of user-submitted content, the pitfalls must be recognized. As long as anonymity is maintained, the problems remain. A possible solution would be to make everyone register with their real names, maybe with a credit card signup for $0. That way, if any illegal content is uploaded, you know who’s to share the blame with the site owner. Keeping things anonymous, you ask for trouble. Google likes to have its cake and eat it too, it seems. As long as Google/YouTube do keep their users anonymous (which is, of course, essential to maximize their user base), they must retain full responsibility for the offenses of their members.

The bottom line is that any site owner is ultimately responsible for the content displayed on their site. Especially when the content is video, how can more precautions not be taken? Imagine someone runs a site that allows people to submit adult videos, and that site ends up habitually loaded with child pornography. Is it up to the site owner to wait until there is a complaint to remove the offending files, or is the site owner immediately responsible? As far as the law goes, the site owner’s in a lot of trouble. I don’t see why the situation should be any different with YouTube.

When I bring up this point, the answer is of course that we’re not talking about child pornography, we’re talking about copyrighted TV programming. While I agree that there is indeed a difference in scale, that difference is not categorical, and should not be interpreted as fundamental enough to warrant differential treatment. The fact is, both are illegal content, and in both cases, the owner of the site is responsible for the display of that content. Because one is more grotesquely illegal than the other is not the point.

Many who concede up to here still insist that if this is the case, YouTube can’t function as it’s meant to. Again, so? And again, how is that Viacom’s problem? Even then, is it really impossible? Do we remember who we’re dealing with, here? This is Google. This surely cannot be a question of available resources. Google could hire a hundred people to screen the videos without breaking their bank. The answer I usually get is that with that level of screening, the site wouldn’t be nearly as good. Finally! The truth comes out. Seems like surfers want to have and eat from Google’s cake, too.